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Hard vs soft Ni–Fe catalysts for making hydrogen

A matrix of S-bridged Ni–Fe nitrosyl complexes shows how NO ‘softness’ trades catalytic potential against acid strength and TOF in HER.

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What core structure do all these HER catalysts share?

A butterfly-like [M(μ-SR)2Fe] dithiolate core.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

How do NO ligands change catalytic performance?

They confer electron uptake at milder potentials but require stronger acid and give lower TOF.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

What faradaic efficiencies were measured for the nitrosylated pair?

68 ± 2% and 58 ± 1% for H2.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

What CV TOF is reported for [Ni–Fe]+?

39.7 s−1 versus 26.7 s−1 for the comparison complex.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

How was H2 confirmed after electrolysis?

Constant potential at −1.12 V for 60 min and GC of the headspace.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

What acid-equivalence onset is noted for the first cathodic response?

It saturates with ~20 equivalents of acid.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

What H2-release mechanisms do computations assign?

Heterolytic H−/H+ coupling for a–c and reductive elimination for soft–soft d.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

Why is the NO ligand called non-innocent here?

It confers electron uptake at milder potentials on both donor and acceptor units.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

Are these highly efficient HER catalysts?

Only moderately efficient, but well-behaved and reproducible.

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified

What HSAB-style language do the authors use?

Soft vs hard donor/receiver units indexed by the number of NO ligands (0 to 3).

Source: A matrix of heterobimetallic complexes for interrogation of hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalysts · DOI · quote verified