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Interdisciplinary frailty RCT

A 12-month multifactorial interdisciplinary program reduced frailty prevalence and improved mobility versus usual care in frail older adults in Sydney.

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What trial design was used?

Single-center randomized controlled trial in frail older people in Sydney.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

How long did the intervention last?

A 12-month multifactorial interdisciplinary program after randomization.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

What was the absolute frailty difference at 12 months?

14.7 percentage points lower in the intervention group (P = 0.02; NNT 6.8).

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

How did SPPB change by 12 months?

Controls declined ~0.98 points while intervention gained ~0.52 (between-group 1.44).

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

What was the sample’s mean age and sex mix?

Mean age 83.3 years; 68% women.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

What proportion of eligible people joined?

75% (241 of 322).

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

Which secondary outcomes were tracked besides frailty?

Hospitalizations, nursing-facility admissions, Barthel disability, and EQ-5D quality of life.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

When were assessments scheduled?

Baseline, 3 months, and 12 months after randomization.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

Was the frailty difference significant at 3 months?

Between-group frailty differences were significant at 12 months but not at 3 months.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified

What physiotherapy volume was typical?

Median of 10 face-to-face physiotherapy sessions in the intervention group.

Source: A multifactorial interdisciplinary intervention reduces frailty in older people: randomized trial · DOI · quote verified