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pH-swelling chitosan–xanthan gels that hold acyclovir

Free-radical chitosan/xanthan/AMPS networks barely swell in acid but open in intestine-like pH, trapping up to 90.64% acyclovir.

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How is the hydrogel network made?

Free-radical polymerization of chitosan and xanthan gum with AMPS.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

How was the network confirmed?

FTIR showed successful formation; SEM showed a porous structure.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

Where does the gel swell?

Very low in simulated gastric fluid; much higher in simulated intestinal fluid.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

What %DEE and pH 7.4 release does FCX6 show?

90.64% entrapment and 87.57% drug released.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

How does chitosan loading change swelling?

Swelling increases from 4 to 8 g CS then falls from 8 to 12 g.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

How does AMPS concentration affect swelling?

Swelling index increases sharply from 15 to 35 g AMPS.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

What MBA trend is reported?

Highest swelling at 0.6 g MBA vs 1.2 or 1.8 g.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

How pH-dependent is ACV release over 24 h?

Very little at pH 1.2; significantly more at pH 7.4.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified

How is drug loaded?

Dried hydrogels immersed in 1% ACV at 25 °C.

Source: Chitosan/Xanthan Gum Based Hydrogels as Potential Carrier for an Antiviral Drug: Fabrication, Characterization, and Safety Evaluation · DOI · quote verified