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PVP lets SECCM map Pt OER in concentrated KOH

A little polyvinylpyrrolidone stops alkaline SECCM droplets from spreading, enabling single-grain OER maps that rank Pt(110)/(111) above (100) at pH 13.8.

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Why is SECCM hard in concentrated alkaline electrolyte?

Low surface tension lets the droplet spread, so landing areas and currents are unstable.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

How is wetting factor defined?

Spreading droplet diameter divided by the tip-end diameter.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

How large was the wetted spot versus the capillary without PVP?

About seven times the capillary size.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

What additive was used to control alkaline wettability?

A small amount of PVP in the capillary electrolyte.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

What WF values did 0.02%, 0.06% and 0.1% PVP give in 1 M KOH?

About 2.5, 2.3 and 1.2, respectively.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

What OER activity trend was mapped on polycrystalline Pt?

(110) and (111) similar and both higher than (100).

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

How does that alkaline ranking compare with acid literature?

Opposite of HClO4/H2SO4 reports that rank (100) above (110) and (111).

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

What complementary microscopy assigned grain orientation?

EBSD on the same polycrystalline Pt surface.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

How did PVP change Fc(MeOH)2 diffusion versus polymer-free KOH?

Diffusion coefficient about 5 times lower with PVP.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified

What scan area and hop distance were used for OER maps?

200 μm × 152 μm with 4 μm hopping.

Source: Controlling surface wetting in high-alkaline electrolytes for single facet Pt oxygen evolution electrocatalytic activity mapping by scanning electrochemical cell microscopy · DOI · quote verified