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A DNA methylation clock for human age

A 353-CpG epigenetic clock predicts age across diverse human tissues.

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What does the clock predict?

Chronological age from DNA methylation.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

How many clock CpGs?

353 selected by elastic net.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Sample scope?

Thousands of non-cancer samples across tissues.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Platforms used?

Illumina 27K and 450K arrays.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Cross-tissue?

Designed to work across many tissues.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

What is DNAm here?

Cytosine-5 methylation at CpGs.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Train/test structure?

Separate dataset groups for training and validation.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Stem/iPS DNAm age?

Appears young / reset.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Why aging epigenetics?

Age-related methylation changes are widespread.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified

Takeaway?

Methylation patterns can timestamp human samples.

Source: DNA methylation age of human tissues and cell types · DOI · quote verified