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Pathogens in Nairobi water and feces

Dog feces carried the most enteric pathogens among hosts sampled in a Nairobi informal area.

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Study setting?

Dagoretti South, Nairobi, Kenya, in 2019.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Which host had the most pathogens?

Dog feces, 15.5 targets on average.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

HF183 performance?

70.0% sensitive and 78.0% specific.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Avian GFD performance?

82.5% sensitive and 90.0% specific.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Rum2Bac performance?

85.0% sensitive and 95.0% specific.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Detection platform?

Gastrointestinal TaqMan Array Cards.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Why is dog feces important here?

Identified as an important source of human pathogens.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Dog Campylobacter and EPEC detection?

C. jejuni in 79% and EPEC in 84% of dog samples.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Human feces sample count on TAC?

14 human feces samples.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

Chicken feces sample count?

25 chicken feces samples.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified

WASH implication?

Dog feces should be treated as hazardous waste in WASH planning.

Source: Enteric Pathogens in Humans, Domesticated Animals, and Drinking Water in a Low-Income Urban Area of Nairobi, Kenya · DOI · quote verified