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Not all diazirine proteomics tags photoactivate alike

Comparing fully functionalized diazirine tags shows dialkyl tags LD/BD photolyze at 365 nm in minutes, while a new tiny terminal tag needs 302 nm light and labels fewer peptides.

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What three parts make a typical chemical-proteomic probe?

A recognition group, a reactive photocapture group, and a reporter (fluorophore/affinity/alkyne).

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

What new minimalist tag did they introduce?

A terminal diazirine of 109 Da made in three steps, 35% overall.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

What 365 nm half-lives did LD–F and BD–F show?

5.4 and 2.6 min, first-order.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

How does aryl diazirine Ar–F photolyze at 365 nm?

~70% consumed in <2 min, then a slow t½ of 29 min (likely remaining diazo).

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

Why do DF and Tm fail at 365 nm?

Absorbance maxima shifted to 300–310 nm versus ~360 nm for LD/Ar/BD.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

Do DF and Tm photolyze at 302 nm?

Yes—first-order t½ 10 min (DF–F) and 5.8 min (Tm–F).

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

How many confidently labeled peptides for LD–F, BD–F and Tm–F?

139, 154 and 28 (heavy+light modifications).

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

What fraction of enriched proteins yielded mapped peptides for LD–F vs BD–F?

11.6% and 11.3% on the benzhydrylazetidine series.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

Were staurosporine FF probes cell-permeable?

No—they were used in K562 lysates; JQ1 probes worked in live cells.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

Which known staurosporine kinases were co-enriched?

PRKACA, CDK2 and RPS6KA1 (reported Kd 19, 7 and 43 nM).

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified

What live-cell photocrosslinking protocol was used for HEK293T?

20 μM probe, 30 min, then UV.

Source: Evaluation of fully-functionalized diazirine tags for chemical proteomic applications · DOI · quote verified