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Constructed Everglades islands differ in soil fungi

After ~18 years, constructed tree islands match natural islands in fungal diversity but not composition, and that difference changes tree growth when hydrology is unconstrained.

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What habitat was being restored?

Everglades tree islands—woody patches that are nutrient hotspots.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

How much of the original Everglades remains?

About half of the original 10,000 km².

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

After ~18 years, did constructed islands match natural fungal diversity?

Yes—diversity and functional guild mix were similar without adding fungi.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

What still diverged?

Fungal community composition along PCo2.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

Did island head versus tail hydrology change fungal composition?

No significant head–tail composition difference.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

When did fungal composition affect tree trunk diameter?

Under unconstrained (flooded) water with live inoculum.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

What happened under constrained water?

Negligible PCo2 effects on trunk diameter.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

How many islands were sampled?

8 constructed (LILA) and 14 nearby natural islands.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

What inoculation contrast was used?

Live versus sterilized soil inoculum.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

Name a tree species in the growth experiment.

Any of: white stopper, dahoon holly, pond apple, cocoplum.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified

Was fungi actively restored at construction?

No—similarity in diversity accrued without actively restoring fungi.

Source: Microbes in reconstructive restoration: Divergence in constructed and natural tree island soil fungi affects tree growth · DOI · quote verified