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What proteins build the caveolar coat?

Caveolins and cavins purify as a caveolar coat complex with Cavin 1 as a core trimeric component.

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What complex do caveolins and cavins form?

A single caveolar coat complex.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What proteins are excluded from that complex?

EHD2 and pacsin 2.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What do authors name the complex?

The caveolar coat complex.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

Which cavin is a core component?

Cavin 1.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What oligomer evidence for Cavin 1?

Several experiments support Cavin 1 forming a trimer.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What membrane structure are caveolae?

~50–80 nm flask-like plasma-membrane invaginations.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

Which protein is essential for caveolae in nonmuscle cells?

Caveolin 1.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

Where are caveolae especially abundant?

Endothelial cells, adipocytes, and muscle cells.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What does quantitative analysis enable?

A model of basic stoichiometry of the coat.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified

What broader cell-biology lesson?

Caveolae have a defined multiprotein coat, not just caveolin alone.

Source: Molecular composition and ultrastructure of the caveolar coat complex · DOI · quote verified