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Pt TPE cages harvest light for cyclization

Self-assembled platinum–tetraphenylethene cages transfer energy to rhodamine B (up to 77% ΦET) and photocatalyze maleimide–aniline cyclization in water-rich solvent.

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How are the cages assembled?

Two-component coordination of tetratopic TPE-imidazole L with trans-Pt acceptors.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

Ligand L yield?

67% from tetrakis(bromomethyl)TPE plus imidazole.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

How is a single assembly shown by 31P NMR?

A sharp singlet with 195Pt satellites for each cage.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

AIE enhancement in 90% water/MeCN?

5-fold (1b), 25-fold (2b), 16-fold (3b) versus dilute solution.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

Aggregate quantum yield of 2b?

25.67% (versus 4.63% dilute).

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

FRET acceptor?

Rhodamine B, overlapping cage emission.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

ΦET at 5:1 donor/acceptor?

77% for 2b+RhB and 58% for 3b+RhB.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

Antenna effects?

21 (2b+RhB) and 16 (3b+RhB).

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

Photocatalytic test reaction?

Oxidative cyclization of N,N-dimethylaniline with N-alkyl/aryl maleimides.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

Yield of 6a with 2a+RhB?

97% after 12 h visible light in 90% water/MeCN.

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified

DFT TPE–TPE distances?

9.1 Å (cage 1), 20.4 Å (2), 17.8 Å (3).

Source: Self-assembled metallasupramolecular cages towards light harvesting systems for oxidative cyclization · DOI · quote verified