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Do heart texts improve lifestyle adherence?

A text-and-internet cardiac rehab program improved short-term lifestyle adherence after CHD, but the benefit faded by 6 months.

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What clinical condition was Text4Heart designed to support?

Coronary heart disease self-management after cardiac events, as an adjunct to cardiac rehabilitation goals.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

Why do digital CR programs matter for service delivery?

Traditional CR participation is under 50% in many countries, including New Zealand.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

How many participants were randomized, and to which arms?

123 eligible adults—61 to Text4Heart and 62 to control.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

What happened to lifestyle adherence at 3 months?

Intervention participants had higher odds of adherence (AOR 2.55, P=.03).

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

Was the lifestyle benefit sustained at 6 months?

No—the adjusted odds ratio at 6 months was not statistically significant.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

How did medication adherence differ?

The intervention group had a significantly higher medication adherence score (mean difference 0.58).

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

Did participants need study-supplied phones?

No—all intervention participants used their own mobile phones.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

What lipid finding was reported at 6 months?

LDL cholesterol was lower with intervention (mean difference –0.25) but did not meet the significance threshold used.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

What was the study's stated aim?

To test whether Text4Heart improves adherence to recommended lifestyle behaviours.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

What delivery channel defined the intervention?

Text message and internet support for CHD self-management.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified

What limitation do the authors emphasize for clinical endpoints?

A larger study with longer follow-up is needed to see whether behaviour changes yield clinically significant outcomes.

Source: Text Message and Internet Support for Coronary Heart Disease Self-Management: Results From the Text4Heart Randomized Controlled Trial · DOI · quote verified